& as far as-regarding ANY local USA-global elsewhere law enforcement, misc SHOULD B mandatory amidst say, basic training & 'maintained tight' the learned skill's thereof of physical (body) martial arts-SELF defense (of who R capable & 4 male & female adult's) as well as learning (classes) of fellow human behavioral analysis profiling identifying skill's (& calling out-reporting when exhibited) along with as well carrying on 1's SELF body that of non-lethal defense product's ie: see website: hero DOT us DOT com and separately (cuz ALL individual's need daily or misc maintained learned 2 B better gun skill's - see website: mantisx DOT com, aside from noting as well ideally ANY male or female law enforcement officer that is OVER 200 lb's or so, give or take, a) ensure it's bulk muscle mass strong & b) either can SELF choose 2 lose it via fitness or B assigned 2 desk duty or NON in the field assignment's ie: 'parking meter maid'.