Additionally, AKT reactivation also reversed the declined phosphorylation of S6 and 4EBP1 induced by shTrim24. In conclusion, TRIM24 is involved in the excessive proliferation and migration of PASMCs after hypoxic stimulus during PAH. The mechanism of TRIM24-mediated regulation of PASMCs is partly illustrated by promoting activity of AKT/mTORC1 signaling pathway.
This study aimed to clarify the factors associated with Japanese nurses' end-of-life decision-making support.
Cross-sectional study.
An online survey was conducted among 278 nurses.
Significantly associated factors included visiting nursing, nursing experience duration, female sex, workshop participation, and time spent on end-of-life care.
Visiting nursing was the most significant factor associated with nurses' end-of-lifedecision-making support.
Consideration should be given to the curriculum in basic nursing education related to visiting nursing. It shouldinclude end-of-life care as well as resources for end-of-life decision-making to increase the number of patients who die in their preferred setting.
Consideration should be given to the curriculum in basic nursing education related to visiting nursing. It shouldinclude end-of-life care as well as resources for end-of-life decision-making to increase the number of patients who die in their preferred setting.
To examine factors associated with overall human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination status, completion of HPV vaccination, and intention to receive vaccination among nursing students.
A Cross-sectional, correlational study.
Data from 86 students were analyzed using logistic and multiple regression.
Among knowledge, attitudes and beliefs, and recommendation, more positive attitudes and beliefs were the only factors associated with initiation and/or completion of HPV vaccination and the intention to receive HPV vaccination.
More positive attitudes and beliefs need to be enhanced for HPV vaccination.
Changes in attitudes and beliefs can be important targets of interventions to increase HPV vaccination.
Changes in attitudes and beliefs can be important targets of interventions to increase HPV vaccination.
The visible physical dysfunction and invisible psychological effects after stroke prevent young patients from returning to their pre-stroke roles and social activities.
To comprehensively analyze the psychological experience and social reintegration needs of young stroke patients, which may be beneficial for improving quality of life and social reintegration after stroke.
We conducted a comprehensive literature search of 10 databases. The screening and quality assessment of the included articles were performed by the Qualitative Assessment and Review Instrument (QARI). Meta-aggregation was conducted to synthesize the findings of the included studies. We summarized the certainty of confidence using the Confidence in Evidence from Reviews of Qualitative Research (CERQual) approach.
A total of 5506 studies were screened, of which 12 were included. Data synthesis suggested two new themes (a) the self-growth process from denial of stroke to accepting stroke (high CERQual confidence), and (b) desire to regain pre-stroke normality, but having difficulty in the social reintegration process (high CERQual confidence).
Stroke, as a traumatic event, disrupts the life structure of young patients, and their needs of reintegration are not adequately considered. Interventions based on the principle of individuation should focus on this issue to restore continuity in life after stroke.
Stroke, as a traumatic event, disrupts the life structure of young patients, and their needs of reintegration are not adequately considered. Interventions based on the principle of individuation should focus on this issue to restore continuity in life after stroke.
To identify nursing students' intention and the predictors of intention to work as a community health nurse in China.
A cross-sectional investigation was conducted.
A questionnaire based on the Theory of Planned Behavior was delivered by Wechat to a convenience sample of 810 students.
In the study, 345 students (42.6%) expressed the intention to be a community health nurse, and the program type, students' attitude, subjective norm and perceived behavioral control were significant predictors of this intention.
The results highlight the necessity of community health nursing education reform in curriculum, teaching methods and nursing educators training, so as to improve students' ability and acceptance of community health nursing.
Working as community health nurse is not favored by students, and the current situation of community health nursing and nursing education system in China has not helped students recognize the attractive complexity in community care.
Working as community health nurse is not favored by students, and the current situation of community health nursing and nursing education system in China has not helped students recognize the attractive complexity in community care.
To determine the incidence of anxiety and depression and examine their cross-sectional associations with chronic pain and quality of life among older adults in rural China.
Observational, multi-center, cross-sectional study.
A structured, self-report questionnaire was administered. Descriptive statistics analysis and stepwise multiple linear regression analysis were performed.
244 participants (female 47.1%) filled out the questionnaires. 87 (35.7%) had symptoms of anxiety and 123 (50.4%) had symptoms of depression. The sensory pain descriptor, affective pain descriptor, physical component summary, and mental component summary significantly influenced symptoms of anxiety while affective pain descriptor, physical component summary, and mental component summary significantly influenced symptoms of depression.
Subjective pain experiences and QoL, including physical and mental domains, are strongly related to symptoms of anxiety and depression among older adults in rural China.
Interventions that highlight subjective pain experiences and QoL may help to relieve symptoms of anxiety and depression in older adults.
Interventions that highlight subjective pain experiences and QoL may help to relieve symptoms of anxiety and depression in older adults.
To evaluate learning experience and clinical outcomes after intervention.
A mixed study.
A multiple cohort sample (n=75) of community nurses underwent an SP simulation. A survey and 12- and 24-month incident data were used to evaluate the learning experience and clinical outcomes.
The nurses were highly satisfied with their learning. In addition, their ability to identify near-misses and the presence of incidents showed a statistically significant improvement (p < .05).
SP simulation effectively improved learning experience and clinical outcomes regardless of nurses' experience.
Simulation learning can have a positive impact on clinical outcomes.
Simulation learning can have a positive impact on clinical outcomes.The aim of the study was to examine the severity of clinical symptoms of acute cystitis and the level bacteriuria in female patients who underwent to laparoscopic surgery followed by a postoperative administration of dienogest 2 mg and combined oral contraceptives pills (COCP). One hundred and forty five women who had a laparoscopic surgery prospectively were enrolled. Criteria inclusions were the age from 30 to 45 years old; body mass index (BMI) absence of previous hormonal therapy at least 6 month and recent performed a laparoscopy surgery for endometriosis. The women (n = 35) who had uterine myoma, abnormal coagulation profile; concomitant neoplastic diseases; chronic pelvic inflammatory disease and chronic recurrent cystitis were excluded from study. The female patients were assigned into both groups treatment group I (n = 54) and group II (control, n = 56) who received dienogest 2 mg once daily and COCP, respectively. During follow-up three female patients of group I were withdrawn due to prolonged genincing of clinical symptoms of cystitis and increasing bacteriuria in some women after operative treatment of endometriosis.To evaluate the effect of low trans fatty acids (TFAs) dietary patterns during pregnancy on the risk of low birth weight (LBW). All pregnant women who received prenatal care with gestational age less then 8 weeks in this study took place in Tehran from December 2014 to August 2016. Women in the intervention group received dietary patterns with TFAs content of less then 1%; those in the control group had dietary intake without any change in TFAs content. Dietary intakes were assessed by 3 non-consecutive 24-hour recalls in three trimesters. Hazard ratio (HR) was calculated using Cox proportional-hazards models. Incidence and HR (95% CI) for LBW based on multivariable adjusted models were calculated. Of the 800 women (n = 407 in control and n = 393 in intervention groups), 108 (13.5%) women were diagnosed with LBW. The incidence of LBW in the intervention group was 12% and in the control group was 19%. After multivariable adjustment for confounders, the HR for incident LBW in the intervention group was 0.65 e prenatal care, to facilitate interventions and guidance regarding maternal nutrition.This study aimed to explore the effects of plumbagin on rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and its mechanism. The RA cell model was simulated following the treatment of interleukin-1β (IL-1β). After the treatment of various concentrations of plumbagin, the impact of plumbagin on the cell viability was examined by 3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay. The collagen-induced arthritis (CIA) model was established using the solution of bovine type II collagen. Hematoxylin-eosin staining was used to observe the changes of ankle joint tissue, while enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and western blot were applied to detect the level of inflammatory cytokines. Plumbagin inhibited the viability of human fibroblast-like synoviocytes (HFLS) at the concentration of 1 ~ 3.5 μM. The inhibitory effect of 1 μM plumbagin on cell proliferation was similar to that of methotrexate, the drug used as the positive control. Plumbagin downregulated the levels of inflammatory cytokines and matrix metalloproteinsis factor-α; PVDF Polyvinylidene fluoride.The long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) LINC00514 was identified to play an essential oncogenic function in different human cancers, but its effects in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) are yet to be elucidated. In this study, we evaluated the function of LINC00514 in NSCLC. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/sr10221.html LINC00514 expression and prognosis in NSCLC were analyzed using qRT-PCR and online bioinformatic tools. The bioeffects of LINC0514 in NSCLC cells were examined using cell counting kit-8, colony formation, and transwell assays. Western blotting was used to measure the expression of the target proteins. The LINC00514 regulation of the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway was assessed using a specific agonist (LiCl) and luciferase reporter assay. We found that LINC00514 expression was elevated in NSCLC cells and clinical samples and that increased LINC00514 expression predicted poorer patient prognosis. Silencing LINC00514 suppresses proliferation, migration, and invasion of NSCLC cells. Downregulation of LINC00514 inhibited Wnt/β-catenin signaling and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT).