09/07/2024


Conclusions Based on the results of the study directions for improving legal support for state aid control in public health sector have been proposed, in particular, legal qualification of the activities of health care providers, determining whether certain types of public health activities belong to those that constitute a common economic interest and finalizing the criteria used to assess admissibility of state aid in this area.
The aim Determination of features of contractual registration of organizational and legal relations between the subjects involved in carrying out clinical trials of medicinal products; justification of proposals on improvement of law enforcement practice in this field.

Materials and methods This research is based on the analysis of the norms of international law and legislation of particular states, practice of contractual registration of organizational and legal relations between the subjects of clinical trials of medicinal products. The research was carried out using the methods of dialectical and formal logic, general scientific and special legal research methods.

Conclusions Two models of contractual registration of organizational and legal relations between the subjects involved in clinical trials of medicinal products were justified, and law enforcement recommendations for the contractual registration of such relationships, ensuring that the clinical trial is in compliance with international regulations and ethics in this field, were given.
Conclusions Two models of contractual registration of organizational and legal relations between the subjects involved in clinical trials of medicinal products were justified, and law enforcement recommendations for the contractual registration of such relationships, ensuring that the clinical trial is in compliance with international regulations and ethics in this field, were given.
The aim Is to determine the features of legal liability for violations in the field of clinical trials of medicine remedies and justification of proposals to strengthen the protection of participants' interests in clinical trials through the use of various types of such liability.

Materials and methods The authors used the decisions of the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) on medical research, international and national regulations, and publications of scholars in the field of medical law. The research was carried out on the basis of a systematic approach using the methods of dialectical and formal logic, general scientific and special legal research methods.

Conclusions In order to properly ensure the legal protection of public interests, as well as the rights and interests of research subjects and other entities involved in their implementation, the authors argue the need to use different types of legal liability.
Conclusions In order to properly ensure the legal protection of public interests, as well as the rights and interests of research subjects and other entities involved in their implementation, the authors argue the need to use different types of legal liability.
The aim of the research is to study the peculiarities of the legislative consolidation of criminal and disciplinary liability for offenses of health care professionals in Ukraine and other states.

Materials and methods Criminal legislation of Ukraine, international acts, decisions of the European Court of Human Rights (hereinafter - ECHR), data of the Integrated State Register of Judgments, as well as criminal legislation of Germany, the French Republic, the Kingdom of Denmark, the Republic of Belarus, Kazakhstan and many other countries. A set of general and special scientific methods of scientific knowledge was the methodological basis. The use of the comparative law method has become useful in the analysis of Ukrainian legislation and the legislation of other states.

Conclusions the article examined the features of the legislative consolidation of criminal and disciplinary liability for offenses of health care professionals in Ukraine and other countries. A comparative legal analysis of the legal enstions for committing a disciplinary misconduct by a health care professional were determined on the example of the legislation of different countries.
The aim To determine the impact of the salary level and the legal mechanism for its regulation on the work efficiency of health care workers.

Materials and methods The research materials cover the reports of international organizations, global and national statistical data and collective agreements. The research results and conclusions are based on the combined use of theoretical and empirical methods.

Conclusions The legal mechanism for regulating the remuneration of health care workers should be reformed on the basis of the concept of their work efficiency.
Conclusions The legal mechanism for regulating the remuneration of health care workers should be reformed on the basis of the concept of their work efficiency.
The aim To research approaches to maintaining balance between social and personal interests in the sphere of human right to consent to medical interventions.

Materials and methods The research is conducted with help of both general and special juridical methods of investigation. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/ws6.html The empirical basis an international legal acts; domestic laws of EU countries, the USA and other states; courts' decisions; statistics; juridical and medical articles.

Conclusions Consent to medical interventions is an absolute right of mentally capable adults and restriction of this right is never too necessary for social interest except for limiting measures due to pandemic or psychiatric disorders threaten. Next of kin or guardian has the right to consent for minors or mentally disabled in their best interests.
Conclusions Consent to medical interventions is an absolute right of mentally capable adults and restriction of this right is never too necessary for social interest except for limiting measures due to pandemic or psychiatric disorders threaten. Next of kin or guardian has the right to consent for minors or mentally disabled in their best interests.
The aim To determine the nature of gender inequalities in the field of healthcare according to the criteria of employment and remuneration and to outline legal means to overcome this problem.

Materials and methods Reports of international organizations (World Health Organization, International Labour Organization, Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development); Ukrainian non-governmental organizations' reports and statistics of the State Statistics Service of Ukraine. The study is based on theoretical and empirical methods.

Conclusions To overcome the problems associated with gender inequality in healthcare, we need to use legal means intended to implement the concept of decent work for women who work in the medical profession. This concept should include removing barriers of women's employment in healthcare, support to women's careers and gender parity on management positions at healthcare facilities; establishing the minimum wage of healthcare employees at the level of the average wage in the country; creation of a specific entity (e.g. commission) to consider cases of gender discrimination against women in the healthcare sector; establishing salary bonuses for women-healthcare employees who have children, and other legal mechanisms.
Conclusions To overcome the problems associated with gender inequality in healthcare, we need to use legal means intended to implement the concept of decent work for women who work in the medical profession. This concept should include removing barriers of women's employment in healthcare, support to women's careers and gender parity on management positions at healthcare facilities; establishing the minimum wage of healthcare employees at the level of the average wage in the country; creation of a specific entity (e.g. commission) to consider cases of gender discrimination against women in the healthcare sector; establishing salary bonuses for women-healthcare employees who have children, and other legal mechanisms.
The aim To identify issues of legal support for the use of genetics' advances in medicine, reproductive technologies, etc. link2 and to identify criteria for admissibility of safe and ethical implementation of scientific results.

Materials and methods The analysis of international acts, legislation of European countries, scientific reports on the results of achievements in medicine, in particular, the study and modification of DNA. Decisions of the European Court of Human Rights and a sample survey were used. link3 The study is based on a combination of philosophical approaches, theoretical (dialectical, logical, historical, analysis and synthesis), specific legal and sociological methods of scientific knowledge.

Conclusions It is necessary to adopt at the UN level the Convention on the Control of Genetic Programming, to clearly define international cooperation in the field of prevention and counteraction to experiments on editing the genome of the "best man". Governments should adopt regulations based on certain standards of "preservation of human genetic identity", to establish the order of location of laboratories or other institutions on the territory of the states conducting research with genetic material.
Conclusions It is necessary to adopt at the UN level the Convention on the Control of Genetic Programming, to clearly define international cooperation in the field of prevention and counteraction to experiments on editing the genome of the "best man". Governments should adopt regulations based on certain standards of "preservation of human genetic identity", to establish the order of location of laboratories or other institutions on the territory of the states conducting research with genetic material.
The aim To identify the role of evidence-based medicine, its principles and approaches to patients' rights protection and the provision of medical service optimization, the skills of medical staff improvement, increasing the objectivity of court decisions in cases of non-providing quality care or death.

Materials and methods The authors used the decisions by the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) on the statements of victims of unprofessional actions by doctors, international and domestic regulations on patients' rights, statistics on the results of criminal proceedings on violations of patients' rights over the past 5 years, case law of criminal and civil jurisdiction in this category of cases, the results of surveys of prosecutors, as well as the results of research by scientists in the field of medical law and criminalistics. The research is carried out on the basis of a harmonious combination of philosophical approaches, general scientific and special methods of scientific knowledge, the complex oformance of professional duties by a medical or pharmaceutical worker, violation of patients' rights, as well as means for doctors' legal protection and etc.
The aim Is to analyze the development of the modern legal framework for child's health care, to clarify the benefits of a human rights-based approach, which is now is mainstreaming for understanding the right of children to health and means of its protection.

Materials and methods To achieve this goal, as well as taking into account the specifics of the topic, the following research methods became relevant the application of a dialectical approach and historical method made it possible to understand the patterns of formation and development of ideas of children's rights and health within the international community and national states; formal-legal method was used when studying legal texts (international law acts, both of universal and regional level, interpretation and clarification of human rights treaty bodies, expert reports and research, case law), and comparative-legal was used to compare different approaches on health protection in various international human rights mechanisms (US Supreme Court, Council of Europe).