Many vulvar dermatoses (VDs) are chronic and cannot be "cured," thus affected women must learn to live with the impact of the disease, and its treatment, on their quality of life.
To qualitatively investigate the impact of VDs on women's quality of life through firsthand accounts.
12 women, 7 with lichen sclerosus and 5 with erosive vulvovaginal lichen planus recruited from a vulvar disease clinic participated in in-depth, exploratory interviews. Scripts were analyzed by applying a thematic network. The following steps were used (1) coding the text, (2) development of descriptive themes, and (3)generation of thematic networks.
The main outcome explored was the narrative experiences of women living with VDs.
A global theme of suffering emerged. Themes associated with this suffering were organized under the themes of isolation, interference, and grieving. Women felt isolated because they felt unable to talk about their suffering; experienced a lack of external validation and support; and felt differennot represent the experience of women living with VDs who do not wish to discuss their VDs or who are undiagnosed, untreated, and/or treated by other health-care providers.
Women described profound impact of VDs on psychological and sexual health. Sadownik LA, Koert E, Maher C, etal. A Qualitative Exploration of Women's Experiences of Living With Chronic Vulvar Dermatoses. J Sex Med 2020;171740-1750.
Women described profound impact of VDs on psychological and sexual health. Sadownik LA, Koert E, Maher C, et al. A Qualitative Exploration of Women's Experiences of Living With Chronic Vulvar Dermatoses. J Sex Med 2020;171740-1750.
Clinical assessment and management of sexual difficulties after gynecological cancer remain a neglected aspect of women's rehabilitation.
To develop and validate a patient-reported outcome measure of sexual well-being for women experiencing sexual consequences of cervical and endometrial cancer treatment for use in routine follow-up.
This is a sequential mixed method study comprising (i) in-depth qualitative interviews (n=21 of 118) to generate items regarding sexual consequences of cervical or endometrial cancer and treatment; (ii) questionnaire construction with 51 core items (all respondents) and 4 subsections (18-58 items), depending on the relationship status and whether or not participants were sexually active (SA/NSA); (iii) item refinement following cognitive debriefing (n=13 of 21); (iv) validation of resultant items via postal survey (n=788 women) and Rasch analysis; and (v) creation of brief (14-item) clinical screener. Women attending routine follow-up (3 months to 5 years) at 6 English cancxual Morbidity Assessment in Gyne-Oncology Follow-Up Development of the Sexual Well-Being After Cervical or Endometrial Cancer (SWELL-CE) Patient-Reported Outcome Measure. J Sex Med 2020;172005-2015.
Sexual Well-being after Cervical or Endometrial Cancer is a novel and psychometrically valid sexual well-being measure for clinical assessment of female sexual difficulties after cervical or endometrial cancer treatment. White ID, Tennant A, Taylor C, Sexual Morbidity Assessment in Gyne-Oncology Follow-Up Development of the Sexual Well-Being After Cervical or Endometrial Cancer (SWELL-CE) Patient-Reported Outcome Measure. J Sex Med 2020;172005-2015.
Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is a common, distressing health issue which affects many women. Mid-urethral sling (MUS) surgeries are recommended as gold standard interventions, although evidence regarding their impact on female sexual function remains controversial.
To provide high-quality evidence of the impact of MUS surgeries on sexual functions in women with SUI.
A systematic search of PubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane Library was conducted to identify studies assessing the effect of MUS treatments on sexual functions in women with SUI. The included studies were prospective randomized or non-randomized trials which assessed patients using 2 validated questionnaires, the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) and the Pelvic Organ Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Questionnaire (PISQ-12). Pre- and postoperative data regarding sexual function were extracted. Meta-analysis of comparable data was performed using Review Manager (version 5.3) software.
The relationship between MUS interventions and sen with SUI. Lai S, Diao T, Zhang W, et al. Sexual Functions in Women With Stress Urinary Incontinence After Mid-Urethral Sling Surgery A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Prospective Randomized and Non-Randomized Studies. J Sex Med 2020;171956-1970.
More than one-third of patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) will relapse after allogenic hematopoietic cell transplant (allo-HCT). The main challenge is to overcome disease resistance to achieve a new complete remission while avoiding excessive toxicity. Gemtuzumab ozogamicin (GO), a conjugate of calicheamicin linked to the humanized monoclonal anti-CD33 antibody, has been used for refractory or relapsed AML with promising response rates, but liver toxicity of GO has long been considered a limiting factor.
We included 18 consecutive patients with AML relapsing after a first allo-HCT and treated with fractioned GO (fGO) and intensive chemotherapy. The median age was 40 years (range, 18-65).
The overall response rate was 72% (13/18), including 7 complete remissions. No death was attributed to treatment toxicity. The main liver toxicity was transient and consisted of transaminase level elevation and hyperbilirubinemia. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/lb-100.html No cases of veno-occlusive disease were observed after the GO treatment. From the time of salvage treatment initiation, 1- and 2-year OS rates were 54% (95% confidence interval, 28%-74%) and 42% (95% confidence interval, 19%-63%), respectively.
Our study suggests the feasibility, efficacy, and safety of an fGO-based salvage regimen combined with intensive chemotherapy in patients with CD33+ AML in the case of early relapse after an allo-HCT.
Our study suggests the feasibility, efficacy, and safety of an fGO-based salvage regimen combined with intensive chemotherapy in patients with CD33+ AML in the case of early relapse after an allo-HCT.