ADHD Medication Names

Stimulant ADHD medications like methylphenidate, (Ritalin and Concerta) can reduce the symptoms of ADHD by increasing the level of the hormones norepinephrine as well as dopamine in the brain. They are available in immediate release and extended-release tablets, chewable tablets, liquids and capsules and in a patch dubbed Daytrana.

Finding the appropriate dose and medicine for you or your children is a process of trial and error that requires open communication between the health care team.

Stimulants

Stimulants are the most commonly prescribed medications to treat ADHD. They enhance focus and concentration and reduce the impulsive or hyperactive behavior. They are believed to be effective by increasing dopamine levels, a neurotransmitter associated with reward and motivation in certain brain circuits.

Methylphenidate (MPH; Ritalin and Concerta) and dextroamphetamine-AMP (d-AMP; Adderall) are the two most common stimulants. They are available in chewable tablets or liquid form, and are taken at least three times a day. They may temporarily increase blood pressure and heart rate, however they generally aren't harmful for most people.

Other medications may produce similar effects however they're less efficient and can have more serious adverse side effects. https://hurley-mcclellan.thoughtlanes.net/adhd-without-medication-its-not-as-expensive-as-you-think include amphetamines (including atomoxetine and guanfacine) and methylenedioxybenzylpiperidine carbamate (MDP; Vyvanse). MDP increases blood pressure, but it is generally not a risk for people with normal heart health. It could also cause an effect known as a rebound, in which symptoms return once the medication is gone.



Prescription stimulants are frequently misused either unknowingly or involuntary, and can result in life-threatening, or even fatal consequences. They are classified as controlled substances and taking them without a prescription from a physician or using the prescription of someone else is illegal. Prescription stimulants are also addictive, particularly when misused or used in a way that isn't.

Stimulants can also have long-term impacts on growth and development. They may cause tics which are repeated sounds or movements, such as eye blinking or throat clearing that are more apparent. They can also make people sleepy and decrease appetite. They can also cause minor growth delays for children, which aren't typically a factor in height.

Certain people may also experience changes in their personality that include becoming more withdrawn or numb, or even rigid. They can also lead to an increase in depression or anxiety. Stimulants don't work as a first line treatment for anxiety or depression, but are often used when other drugs fail to be effective.

Finding the appropriate dosage, medication and dosage for your child or yourself can take a while. Be patient and communicate with your doctor. They'll need to keep track of physical reactions until they can find an effective medication that eases ADHD symptoms while minimizing the side effects. They may also recommend cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) as well as other nonpharmacological treatments to help manage your symptoms.