09/17/2024


This paper presents an improved teaching-learning-based optimization (TLBO) algorithm for solving optimization problems, called RLTLBO. First, a new learning mode considering the effect of the teacher is presented. Second, the Q-Learning method in reinforcement learning (RL) is introduced to build a switching mechanism between two different learning modes in the learner phase. Finally, ROBL is adopted after both the teacher and learner phases to improve the local optima avoidance ability of RLTLBO. These two strategies effectively enhance the convergence speed and accuracy of the proposed algorithm. RLTLBO is analyzed on 23 standard benchmark functions and eight CEC2017 test functions to verify the optimization performance. The results reveal that proposed algorithm provides effective and efficient performance in solving benchmark test functions. Moreover, RLTLBO is also applied to solve eight industrial engineering design problems. Compared with the basic TLBO and seven state-of-the-art algorithms, the results illustrate that RLTLBO has superior performance and promising prospects for dealing with real-world optimization problems. The source codes of the RLTLBO are publicly available at https//github.com/WangShuang92/RLTLBO.Rough set theory, presented by Pawlak in 1981, is one of the most well-known methods for communicating ambiguity by estimating an item based on some knowledge rather than membership. The concept of a rough function and its convexity and differentiability in regard to its boundary region are discussed in this work. The boundary notion is also used to present a new form of rough programming issue and its solutions. Finally, numerical examples are provided to demonstrate the proposed method and emphasize its advantages over other approaches.With the development of information technology, online music education has become a mainstream education method. Especially after the outbreak of COVID-19, music teachers have to teach through online. Therefore, an online music education system that can improve the quality of teaching is particularly important. Multiuser detection algorithms and artificial intelligence have important applications in many fields, and the field of music online education is no exception. This paper takes the music teaching of the music distance teaching unit as the goal and conducts sufficient research on the educational subjects such as teachers, students, and administrators. And with the help of the SCMA system multiuser detection algorithm and artificial intelligence technology, the system analysis and design method is used to analyze and design the music teaching function system. The system module involves basic information management, student music assignments, online courses, and other levels, providing an excellent educational system design example for music online education. The conclusion analysis shows that the music online education system based on SCMA system multiuser detection algorithm and artificial intelligence designed in this paper can significantly improve the audience's music learning efficiency and has obvious benefits to the student group.Psychological troubles in training competitions mainly include worry about mistakes, long-term lack of improvement in sports performance, and lack of confidence in competitions. The main troubles in daily study and life are future career development and life planning, injury and illness, insomnia, and poor emotional control. Athletes are interested in psychological skills training, hobby training, interpersonal communication and other coaching content to improve sports performance. Athletes tend to prefer one-to-one psychological counseling and group counseling activities; there are differences in the psychological distress, coping styles and expected psychological counseling content of athletes in different age groups and events. This paper firstly introduces the important role of psychological quality education in modern competitive sports. The influencing factors of athletes' psychological quality were analyzed. At the same time, combined with relevant practical experience, it starts from various perspectives and aspects such as improving the scientific literacy of coaches and building a harmonious atmosphere for training and competition. This paper puts forward some effective strategies to strengthen athletes' psychological quality education and improve sports performance. In addition, it expounds the author's understanding of this, hoping to contribute to the practice of athletes' psychological quality education.Recognition of activities in the video is an important field in computer vision. Many successful works have been done on activity recognition and they achieved acceptable results in recent years. However, their training is completely static, meaning that all classes are taught to the system in one training step. The system is only able to recognize the equivalent classes. The main disadvantage of this type of training is that if new classes need to be taught to the system, the system must be retrained from scratch and all classes retaught to the system. This specification has many challenges, such as storing and retaining data and respending training costs. We propose an approach for training the action recognition system in video data which can teach new classes to the system without the need for previous data. We will provide an incremental learning algorithm for class recognition tasks in video data. Two different approaches are combined to prevent catastrophic forgetting in the proposed algorithm. In the With the rapid development of information technology, digital content shows an explosive growth trend. Sports video classification is of great significance for digital content archiving in the server. Therefore, the accurate classification of sports video categories is realized by using deep neural network algorithm (DNN), convolutional neural network (CNN), and transfer learning. Block brightness comparison coding (BICC) and block color histogram are proposed, which reflect the brightness relationship between different regions in video and the color information in the region. The maximum mean difference (MMD) algorithm is adopted to achieve the purpose of transfer learning. On the basis of obtaining the features of sports video images, the sports video image classification method based on deep learning coding model is adopted to realize sports video classification. The results show that, for different types of sports videos, the overall classification effect of this method is obviously better than other current sports video classification methods, which greatly improves the classification effect of sports videos.An enterprise is often faced with a large amount of financial information and data information. It is inefficient to rely solely on manual work, and the accuracy is difficult to guarantee. For the multisource data of corporate finance, it is more difficult for financial personnel to accurately analyze the connections between the data. For the multisource financial data of enterprise, this is also a time-consuming and laborious task for financial personnel. At the same time, it is difficult to find the correlation between multiple sources of data and then formulate financial data that guides the development of the enterprise. With the advancement of intelligent algorithms, an intelligent classification algorithm similar to the SAS model has emerged, which can realize the intelligent classification of enterprise financial multisource data and accurately predict the future development trend, which is extremely beneficial to the development and performance of the enterprise. This article mainly combines the financial intelligence classification model SAS with clustering and decision tree methods to classify the financial multisource information and uses the neural network method to carry out the future development trend of corporate finance. The research results show that the maximum error of enterprise financial classification after using the intelligent classification method is only 3.71% and that the forecast error of the future development trend of enterprise finance is only 1.77%. This is an acceptable error range, and this intelligent classification method is also greatly improving the efficiency of corporate financial management.In recent years, due to the continuous improvement of the national economic level and the increasing academic burden of students' main courses, students' physical health problems (e.g., obesity, vision, and lumbar spine) have become more and more serious, which urgently needs the attention of relevant departments of national education and parents. This paper will use digital image technology to create a physical parameter measurement system and use literature, comparative analysis, and other research methods to analyze the impact of volleyball elective courses on students' physical health. Firstly, this paper explains the theory of image processing technology and analyzes the parameters of human body scientifically; secondly, it detects the physical parameters of human body in digital images and also designs an image recognition system; finally, through experimental analysis, the accuracy of identifying key points of images is relatively high. After the system is adopted, the error of the measurement index is small. After the training of human body indexes, the effect of volleyball can be effectively improved.In recent years, urban traffic congestion has seriously affected the healthy development of urbanization in China. And many measures to combat congestion have had little effect . The purpose of this paper is to find out the most reasonable and sustainable measures to control traffic congestion . Based on the theory of system dynamics, this study constructs a model of the formation mechanism of urban traffic congestion in China, and analyzes the thinking error of the traditional strategy of "building roads to eliminate traffic congestion" This study includes the current policy measures to control traffic congestion in the system dynamics model and analyzes the influence of each measure on the formation mechanism of urban traffic congestion. Then, it critiques the unsustainability of rigid policies, such as the vehicle number limit and the "similar road building to control traffic congestion" policies. This study reveals that of the five policies adopted by the government to alleviate traffic congestion, and come to the conclusion the "sparse block collocation" policy is the most sustainable and fundamental congestion control measure. https://www.selleckchem.com/products/fluorofurimazine.html To achieve efficient traffic congestion control and support the healthy development of urbanization in China in the future, the government should increase the balance of infrastructure investment to improve the slow environment of public transport, adhere to public transport-oriented land development policies, raise the cost of motor vehicle travel, and promote urban traffic.With the rapid development of mobile medical care, medical institutions also have the hidden danger of privacy leakage while sharing personal medical data. Based on the k-anonymity and l-diversity supervised models, it is proposed to use the classified personalized entropy l-diversity privacy protection model to protect user privacy in a fine-grained manner. By distinguishing solid and weak sensitive attribute values, the constraints on sensitive attributes are improved, and the sensitive information is reduced for the leakage probability of vital information to achieve the safety of medical data sharing. This research offers a customized information entropy l-diversity model and performs experiments to tackle the issues that the information entropy l-diversity model does not discriminate between strong and weak sensitive features. Data analysis and experimental results show that this method can minimize execution time while improving data accuracy and service quality, which is more effective than existing solutions.